Page 59 - 【试阅】2021世界青年科学家峰会总结册

KEYNOTE SPEECHES

报告主题 : 气候正义与全球 丹尼尔 · 科曼通过视频的方式与大家探讨气候能源与达成脱碳目标之间的深刻联系。视
频中提到，丹尼尔 · 科曼的团队通过太阳能和风能之间的传输以及传统能源相结合的方
脱碳
式与当地大学合作建立了 SWITCH 模型。利用模型收集每一处创新率的信息，将它和
Topic: Climate Justice and 能源效率的数据结合起来，再将其与新电力传输系统的建立成本相结合，设计出能让电
力行业更环保的方法。小型分散清洁能源不仅仅像看到的这样，用于满足村民的生活需
Global Decarbonization 要，也用于大规模替换对生态系统有损害的大坝。总而言之，丹尼尔 · 科曼指出脱碳给

贫穷社区带来的好处，以及对生态系统带来的好处会将社会包容带来的机遇量化。同时
建立开放市场，量化协同效益会让脱碳带来更大的效益。

In his videos, Daniel Kammen discussed the profound relationship between
climate, energy and achieving decarbonization targets. He mentioned that his
team collaborated with local universities built the SWITCH model by the way of the
transmission between solar energy and wind energy and the mutual combination
of traditional energy. Using this model, they collected the innovation rate of each
area, combined them with energy efficiency data as well as the installation cost of a
new power transmission system to arrive at a more eco-friendly power sector. Small
distributed clean energy could not only meet the living needs of villagers, but also
extensively replace dams which is harmful to the ecological system. In a word, he
points out that the benefits decarbonization brings to poverty-stricken communities
and our ecological system could quantify the opportunities from a inclusive society.
At the same time, to establish an open market and to quantify synergy could further
benefit decarbonization.

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