Page 191 - WYSS总结册
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· A call for unity                                  "There can't be very many things more important than                   · Finding solutions
                                                                                                                         enabling society to grow and prosper in a sustainable
                                                                     "We find ourselves at a crossroad where the future   manner," said Snaith. "My ultimate hope is that the                   Another way the WYSS meeting is facilitating chang-
                                                                     hinges on science," says Li. "To tackle pressing chal-  perovskite photovoltaic technology contributes signifi-            es is through a series of initiatives aimed at fostering
                                                                     lenges such as climate change we are now facing,    cantly to the decarbonization of power generation."                    international collaboration. These include three sub-fo-
                                                                     it is imperative for young scientists to collaborate on                                                                    rums in New York, Brussels and Dubai, which took
                                                                     sustainable and ethical solutions."                 To Snaith the value of a conference dedicated to                       place before or after the main WYSS meeting in Wen-
                                                                                                                         young scientists is clear.                                             zhou.
                                                                     The 2023 Summit attracted around 800 attendees
                                                                     from around the world. The majority were early- and   "Research communities are often heavily influenced                   In November in Wenzhou, the 'China–Europe Young
                                                                     mid-career researchers under the age of 45, but the   by a few very well-established leaders," he says, but a              Scientists Dialogue' and the 'Sino-Nordic Sustainable
                                                                     attendees also included Nobel laureates and senior   summit such as WYSS — with its focus on young sci-                    Development Forum for International Cooperation'
                                                                     representatives from international scientific and tech-  entists  — makes space for new and unconventional                 were held, focusing on nurturing bilateral research
                                                                     nological organizations. This diverse group provided   ideas to emerge and flourish.                                       collaborations to tackle global challenges and boost
                                                                     a platform for younger scientists to learn from estab-  Xiongwen (David) Lou, a materials scientist from the               sustainable development.
                                                                     lished experts in areas such as fundraising, research   City University of Hong Kong, shares this vision. He
                                                                     translation, and leadership, according to Li.       was honored with a Young Scientist SDGs Award for                      Discussions at this year's forums have resulted in col-
                                                                                                                                                                                                laborative research projects between Wenzhou Med-
                                                                     The event showcased a series of forums and work-    his work on developing efficient, cost-effective, and                  ical University and several universities and research
                                                                     shops where young scientists presented their re-    environmentally friendly nanomaterials for energy                      institutes in Scandinavia, all aimed at tackling pressing
                                                                     search in key areas such as artificial intelligence,   storage and conversion systems.                                     public health challenges.
                                                                     advanced energy materials, brain science, and public   These advanced materials have numerous potential
                                                                     health, along with solutions for a sustainable future.  applications in electrochemical capacitors, recharge-              Meanwhile, the popular "Forum for Female Scien-
                                                                                                                                                                                                tists", was attended by 200 young scientists from
                                                                     The event emphasized forums aimed at fostering eq-  able batteries, fuel cells, hydrogen production, and                   many countries.
                                                                     uity for female scientists and promoting collaboration   CO2 reduction to combat carbon emissions.
                                                                     between young researchers in China and Europe. It   "It is a privilege to be acknowledged for making con-                  As for the future of WYSS events, Li envisions them
                                                                     also introduced the inaugural 'Young Scientist SDGs   tributions to a sustainable future," says Lou. He antic-             growing continuously, becoming an increasingly im-
                                                                     Award' to recognize significant research contributions   ipates that the recognition brought by the award will             portant source of solutions to global challenges.
                                                                     towards achieving any of the United Nations' 17 Sus-  open doors for collaboration with scientists across                  For example, one of the upcoming forums may centre
                                                                     tainable Development Goals.                         various disciplines.                                                   on developing responses to future pandemics.

                                                                     · SDG pathfinders                                    The third winner, material scientist Qiang Zhang of                    "Investing in young scientists equates to investing to
                                                                                                                         Tsinghua University in Beijing, has been developing                    our future," says Li.
                                                                     Selected from among 80 candidates in 35 countries
                                                                     and regions, three early career researchers were    advanced materials for rechargeable lithium batteries.                 Learn more about the 2023 instance of the World
                                                                     awarded a prize of one million RMB (US$140,000).    Zhang says his research is "a humble, yet pivotal con-                 Young Scientist Summit.
                                                                     Among the recipients was Henry Snaith a physicist at   tribution to the broader narrative of energy transfor-
                                                                     the University of Oxford, in the United Kingdom.    mation".
                                                                                                                         Zhang teaches the 'Chemical Engineering for Global
                                                                     He was recognized for his work on improving per-                                                                                           来源 :《Nature》杂志及官方微信平台
                                                                     ovskite photovoltaic cells, while minimizing the envi-  Challenges' course at Tsinghua University. This is de-
                                                                     ronmental impact of sourcing raw materials and man-  signed to "empower students to proactively combat
                                                                     ufacturing.                                         climate change," he says.
                                                                                                                         "Let this award serve as a reminder that collective ac-
                                                                     In collaboration with Tsutomu Miyasaka, from the Uni-
                                                                     versity of Yokohama in Japan, Snaith dedicated more   tions, no matter how small, can spearhead significant
                                                                     than a decade to refining 'solar absorber' materials in   change," adds Zhang.
                                                                     photovoltaic devices, aiming for their large scale de-
                                                                     ployment.






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